Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (2024)

By Nancy Redfeather, July 2021

Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (1)

A time long ago, when I first began teaching, I realized I wanted to start growing some of my own food, but I didn’t have any land, so I started a home garden in containers across the front of my second story balcony of my apartment in Seal Beach California. As time went on and I saw what I could grow and my garden grew and grew until there was literally no room left!

So many people today have the same yearning I had - to grow some of your food, herbs or flowers, but don’t yet have access to land. So you grow in pots and containers on your balcony, lanai or porch, or even on a sunny windowsill in your kitchen!

BIG Container Gardening

My friend, Mike Reitz from Kohala, grows all his herbs, flowers, and vegetables in big containers. He likes the ease of working with them, as there is less bending over - we all can appreciate that! He uses 50 & 100 gallon livestock watering troughs you can buy at ACE Hardware. You can see his land is on quite a slope and it’s fairly rocky, creating in-ground gardening challenges. I asked him about the size of the troughs and what he uses as a growing medium.

Here was his unique and creative reply...

“Yeah, livestock troughs. When I started, I figured the 50 gal ones would work--and they do--but primarily for shallower, or wide rooting plants. Definitely won't work for carrots--LOL! Eventually I added a 100 gallon, which the tomatoes--and most kitchen garden veggies--seem to love. The 100 gallon comes with a drain plug which I leave open. The 50 gal. does not, so each gets 2 half-inch holes drilled out.I make a tub “lasagna” recipe for my growing medium. I start with a dozen tree limb chucks--10 to 12 inches in length, 1" to 1.5" in diameter, scattered across the bottom and interspersed with about the same number of baseball to softball sized rocks depending on tub depth, and then a sprinkling of pea stone sized "gravel" to fill in the gaps. Doubles as a drainage layer and something gnarly for the fungus to chew on. Here things shift more from lasagna to casserole with stuff dumped in in layers but then mixed around with a hand fork or trowels. The "stuff" is mostly a mix of potting and local soil with a good dose of organics which, in my case, happens to be a few tubes of coconut coir I lucked into, and a decent shovelful of compost every few inches of depth, and then watered. If you're lucky enough to have access to composted manure, mix some into the lower layers...but be a little careful as you might find that addition to be a little too rich and hot. Basically, toss in anything from dolomite to earthworms which you'd use to build up your regular garden soil and planting hills. Then once a year or so depending on how heavy your usage is, roll up a couple wheelbarrows, partially shovel out the tub and rebuild/remix it. Of course, you could always also use raised beds made from recycled lumber or a material like Trex.”

Tips for a Balcony Garden or a Garden in a Sunny Window

Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (3)

OK, so growing in these large containers is one way to have a home garden. But what if you have NO outdoor space only a balcony or small lanai? Here are a few things I learned from my first balcony garden.

· Use a range of different kinds and sizes of pots that all have ample trays underneath to catch water. Bigger pots will make it easier to grow plants! You could also build or buy a raised bed.

· Most vegetables like some sunlight, so if your space is more on the low light side, I would try growing chard, lettuce, carrots, radishes, brassicas, beets, herbs, kale, and leeks.

· Usually you can start your seeds directly into the pots they will be growing in.

· Add some compost to your organic potting mix and start a mini composting system. See video below for some very creative suggestions.

I recently looked at a lot of videos on growing balcony gardens and finally found one I thought was utterly inspiring. I hope you have time to look at this unique video made by a young mother on a very small balcony. It’s only 12 minutes and spans one year.

Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (4)

She said: “My rental apartment has a quite small balcony which is usually empty and scorching hot when summer comes. But not this year. I have embarked on the journey to turn my balcony into a green haven. After a few months I realized that to nurture a garden is to feed not just the body, but the soul.”

Then I found this amazing 9 minute video that shows how a young woman growing a garden in her house on a table in a sunny window. This shows ingenuity!

Lastly, I just couldn’t resist these Teeny Tiny Gardens like the ones on this website made by a woman who was looking to “relax after work".

So, even if you don’t have a piece of land to grow on, there are so many ways that you can nurture your urge to grow vegetables, herbs, and flowers! I’d LOVE to see some of your creative container, balcony, lanai, table, windowsill or tiny gardens. Please send them to me at nancyredfeather@hawaii.rr.com

Small is indeed beautiful.

Aloha,

Nancy Redfeather

Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (5)
Gardening in Small Spaces:  Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills (2024)

FAQs

Gardening in Small Spaces: Inspiration for growing in containers on lanais and windowsills? ›

Herb Containers: Herbs are an excellent choice for small-scale container gardening. Compact and versatile, they thrive in small pots on windowsills, balconies, or shelves. Basil, mint, rosemary, and thyme can provide a fresh supply of aromatic herbs for cooking enthusiasts.

Can you grow vegetables in a lanai? ›

If you are interested in growing tomatoes, eggplant, cucumbers, squash, strawberries, or other fruiting crops in your lanai, make sure to place them in the sunniest spot, where they can soak up every bit of sunlight. It is also a great idea to provide tomatoes and cucumbers with a structure to support vertical growth.

Can you grow vegetables in a screened-in porch? ›

Since we're growing our carrots in pots on our Florida screened porches, we recommend selecting a smaller variety, as the Thumbelina, Parmex, and Parisienne. While you're purchasing the seeds, pick up a pot with at least one foot of depth and adequate drainage. If the carrots receive too much water, they will rot!

How to garden in small spaces? ›

“Interplanting” or “intercropping” is the practice of planting small crops in between bigger ones; the small, fast-growing crops will be ready before the big ones need the extra space. If you have a small area, this lets you use your space more efficiently and for longer.

What is a lanai garden? ›

What is a lanai? Take a cue from the Golden Girls: It's a design solution with a tropical bent that delivers protection from the elements and the feeling of being outdoors. Similar to a covered porch or roofed deck, a lanai is another type of covered area original to Hawaiian homes and architecture.

Can you grow vegetables indoors by window? ›

A sunny, south-facing window will provide the most direct and indirect natural light, but when battling shorter days you'll want to harness the power of a grow light, too. On average, most young vegetable plants grown indoors need 12 hours of light a day, and seedlings may need 14 hours or more.

What vegetables are good to grow on a patio? ›

A basic gardening rule of thumb, whether you're planting patio pots or in ground, is that greens are great in cooler, damp weather, herbs do well in moderate weather and tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, zucchini and the like do best in the warmer weather….

What vegetables can you grow indoors in pots? ›

Carrots, beets, onions, garlic and radishes can be grown indoors. Planting these beauties is not just about what grows below the dirt, their green tops (on some plants they're called scapes) are tasty in salads, sauteed and in pesto mixes. Look for smaller varieties, often called compact, petite or dwarf.

What vegetables can you grow indoors without sunlight? ›

Baby greens like lettuce, arugula, basil, spinach, chard, red mustard, and microgreens like radish, broccoli, lettuce, mustard greens, peas, and sunflowers all work wonderfully indoors. They are shallow-rooted and quick to grow. A container 2-4 inches deep will work well. They need moist, well-drained soil.

How to layout a small vegetable garden? ›

As a general rule, put tall veggies toward the back of the bed, mid-sized ones in the middle, and smaller plants in the front or as a border. Consider adding pollinator plants to attract beneficial insects that can not only help you get a better harvest, but will also prey on garden pests.

How to grow vegetables with no space? ›

You can grow just about any kind of vegetable in a container. Look for compact, dwarf or bush varieties of vegetables rather than tall plants. For example, instead of growing pole beans, which require a vertical support, consider bush beans because they are much more compact.

How do you make a mini garden? ›

Start by drawing a rough sketch of how you want your garden to look. Fill your container with compost or soil to create a base for your garden. Build your pathways and any solid buildings first, then add in your smaller decorations. Leave anything that's delicate until last, so it doesn't get covered in soil.

What is a patio garden? ›

A patio (/ˈpætioʊ/, from Spanish: patio [ˈpatjo]; "courtyard", "forecourt", "yard", "little garden") is an outdoor space generally used for dining or recreation that adjoins a structure and is typically paved.

How do you start a container garden for beginners? ›

Container Gardening Tips for Beginners
  1. Use the right potting mix. ...
  2. Never use soil from your yard. ...
  3. Drainage is a must. ...
  4. Don't add rocks to the bottom. ...
  5. The correct pot size matters. ...
  6. Place plants with similar needs together. ...
  7. Don't forget to water. ...
  8. Provide fertilizer.
Mar 5, 2024

What vegetables can you grow on a patio? ›

In our experience, here is what grows really well in patio pots… Greens like lettuce, kale, and Swiss chard and all herbs are the easiest to grow. It is tougher, though not impossible to grow fruits like tomatoes, cucumbers and eggplant in patio pots.

Can you grow vegetables on the beach? ›

The sodium draws moisture out of the plant and it can burn roots. However, it is possible to have a lush, productive veggie garden by the sea if you choose tolerant varieties and amend your soil with plenty of organic matter.

Can you grow vegetables in a solarium? ›

Provides Natural Sunlight

Vegetables and plants need plenty of sunlight to grow, which can be challenging if you try to grow your plants indoors. However, a sunroom makes it easy to let natural light in, allowing your indoor garden to get plenty of light to maximize crop yield.

What vegetables are easy to grow in Hawaii? ›

Conclusion to growing a garden in Hawaii

By choosing the top vegetables to grow in Hawaii such as sweet potato, taro, green beans, lettuce, cucumber, eggplant, and squash, you can create a sustainable source of fresh produce for yourself and your community.

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